Infectious disease risks associated with occupational exposure: a systematic review of the literature
Identifieur interne : 002174 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002173; suivant : 002175Infectious disease risks associated with occupational exposure: a systematic review of the literature
Auteurs : Juanita A. Haagsma [Pays-Bas] ; Luqman Tariq [Pays-Bas] ; Dick J. Heederik [Pays-Bas] ; Arie H. Havelaar [Pays-Bas]Source :
- Occupational and Environmental Medicine [ 1351-0711 ] ; 2012-02.
English descriptors
- Teeft :
- Abattoir workers, Animal carers, Animal contact professions, Aureus, Bartonella hanselae, Biological agents, Borrelia, Borrelia burgdorferi, Brucella, Burnettii, Campylobacter, Canis, Care workers, Certain pathogen, Chlamydophilia psittaci, Clostridium, Clostridium tetani, Coxiella, Coxiella burnettii, Current study, Different types, Direct contact, Disease risks, Environ, Environmental microbiology, Escherichia coli, Exposure hazards, Exposure matrix, Exposure pathways, Farm workers, Giardia lamblia, Global burden, Gondii, Hand hygiene compliance, Hazard characterisation, Healthcare, Healthcare workers, Helicobacter pylori, Hepatitis, Human body, Human herpes virus, Incident cases, Inclusion criteria, Industrialised countries, Infectious disease, Infectious diseases, Infectious pathogens, Isco, Isco level, Laboratory workers, Leptospira, Literature review, Literature screening process, Literature search, Machine operators, Matrix, Methicillin, Mucous membranes, Mycobacterium, Mycobacterium bovis, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, National institute, Netherlands, Occup, Occup environ, Occupational exposure, Occupational factors, Occupational group, Occupational groups, Other pathogens, Pasteurella multocida, Pathogen, Pathogen groups, Pathway, Preventive measures, Proximate sources, Public health, Relevant papers, Respiratory tract, Review table, Risk assessment, Salmonella, Same profession, Search terms, Similar transmission pathways, Staphylococcus, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pyogenes, Strongyloides stercoralis, Symptomatic disease, Symptomatic disease seroconversion, Systematic literature review, Systematic review, Toxocara, Toxocara canis, Toxoplasma, Toxoplasma gondii, Veterinarian, Virus, Virus hepatitis, West nile virus, Zoonosis.
Abstract
Employees in different types of work may be intentionally or accidentally exposed to biological agents. Improved risk assessment is needed to identify opportunities to prevent work-related infectious disease. The objective of the current study was to perform a systematic literature review of work-related infectious disease to assist in the identification of occupational infectious disease risks. A literature search of papers on work-related infectious disease published between 1999 and 2008 yielded 1239 papers of which 242 met the selection criteria and were included in the review. The results of the systematic literature review were arranged in a matrix of occupational groups and exposure pathways. Increased risk from infectious diseases appeared to be concentrated in specific professions. Healthcare workers, workers in contact with animals, laboratory workers and refuse workers seem to have the highest risk of infection by a variety of pathogens. However, pathogens reported to be associated with closely related professions were different, indicating qualitative under-reporting. Arranging the results of this systematic review on work-related infectious diseases in a matrix of occupational groups and exposure pathways allowed the reliable identification of exposure hazards for specific occupational groups beyond currently reported diseases.
Url:
DOI: 10.1136/oemed-2011-100068
Affiliations:
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Improved risk assessment is needed to identify opportunities to prevent work-related infectious disease. The objective of the current study was to perform a systematic literature review of work-related infectious disease to assist in the identification of occupational infectious disease risks. A literature search of papers on work-related infectious disease published between 1999 and 2008 yielded 1239 papers of which 242 met the selection criteria and were included in the review. The results of the systematic literature review were arranged in a matrix of occupational groups and exposure pathways. Increased risk from infectious diseases appeared to be concentrated in specific professions. Healthcare workers, workers in contact with animals, laboratory workers and refuse workers seem to have the highest risk of infection by a variety of pathogens. However, pathogens reported to be associated with closely related professions were different, indicating qualitative under-reporting. Arranging the results of this systematic review on work-related infectious diseases in a matrix of occupational groups and exposure pathways allowed the reliable identification of exposure hazards for specific occupational groups beyond currently reported diseases.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Pays-Bas</li></country><region><li>Hollande-Méridionale</li><li>Utrecht (province)</li></region><settlement><li>Rotterdam</li><li>Utrecht</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université d'Utrecht</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Pays-Bas"><noRegion><name sortKey="Haagsma, Juanita A" sort="Haagsma, Juanita A" uniqKey="Haagsma J" first="Juanita A" last="Haagsma">Juanita A. Haagsma</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Haagsma, Juanita A" sort="Haagsma, Juanita A" uniqKey="Haagsma J" first="Juanita A" last="Haagsma">Juanita A. Haagsma</name><name sortKey="Haagsma, Juanita A" sort="Haagsma, Juanita A" uniqKey="Haagsma J" first="Juanita A" last="Haagsma">Juanita A. Haagsma</name><name sortKey="Havelaar, Arie H" sort="Havelaar, Arie H" uniqKey="Havelaar A" first="Arie H" last="Havelaar">Arie H. Havelaar</name><name sortKey="Havelaar, Arie H" sort="Havelaar, Arie H" uniqKey="Havelaar A" first="Arie H" last="Havelaar">Arie H. Havelaar</name><name sortKey="Heederik, Dick J" sort="Heederik, Dick J" uniqKey="Heederik D" first="Dick J" last="Heederik">Dick J. Heederik</name><name sortKey="Tariq, Luqman" sort="Tariq, Luqman" uniqKey="Tariq L" first="Luqman" last="Tariq">Luqman Tariq</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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